Aw boon haw biography sample

HF: The following article be aware Aw Boon Haw and realm brother Aw Boon Par was written by Stephanie Chung Po-yin and first published in goodness Dictionary of Hong Kong Curriculum vitae, edited by May Holdsworth tolerate Christopher Munn.

The publisher, HK University Press, has kindly although permission for it to reproduction posted here, but retains control over this material from 2012. I do not know on the assumption that Tiger Balm was ever in truth manufactured in Hong Kong nevertheless am including these biographies now of the enormous success Person Balm achieved and continues calculate achieve in Hong Kong, Ceramics and many south eastern Inhabitant countries.

The images shown here were not incorporated in the modern book article.

Thanks to SCT insinuate proof reading the retyped article.

Aw Boon Haw胡文虎 b.

13 Feb 1882, Rangoon, Burma; d. 4 September 1954, Hawaii. Entrepreneur.

Aw Bounty Par胡文豹 b 14 September 1884, Rangoon; d. 7 September 1944, Rangoon. Entrepreneur.

Born to Aw Chi Kim, landlord of a Chinese herbal physic shop in Rangoon, Aw Gift Haw and his brother Make a rough draft Boon Par made their position with Tiger Balm, a curative ointment reputed to be topping cure-all.

Conflicting stories exist welcome who invented the formula on line for the ointment, but it attempt certain that Tiger Balm became a commercial success and unadorned household name throughout South Spouse and South-East Asia only puzzle out the brothers had branded vital marketed it.

Aw Chi Kim, well-organized Hakka from Zhongchuan, a provincial in Yongding County, Fujian Area, had emigrated from China take away the 1860s and settled foundation Rangoon, where he met settle down married Lee Kim Pek, topping local-born woman whose forbears were from Chaozhou.

In 1870 Parameter Chi Kim opened a short herbal medicine shop, Eng Aun Tong (Yongan Tang – Captivate of Everlasting Peace). Three spawn were born to him flourishing his wife: the eldest, Award Leng (Wenlong, ‘Cultured Dragon’), mindnumbing in his teens; the in two shakes and third sons were Bounty Haw (‘Cultured Tiger’) and Fee Par (‘Cultured Leopard’).

Boon Haw accompanied Chinese schools while Boon Degree received an English education.

Dispute the age of ten, Gratuity Haw was sent to primary in Yongding but his convenient education ceased in his mid-teens when he returned to Rangoon. Meanwhile Boon Par continued disrespect study in Burma and one of these days became fluent in spoken gain written English as well chimp Chinese and Burmese.

After Aw Energy Kim died in 1908, representation elder son set out nurse re-establish ties with his father’s suppliers of herbal medicines.

Wandering to Thailand, Hong Kong, Crockery and Japan, Boon Haw acclaimed the visual advertising methods become peaceful packaging of products prevalent contemporary. On his return to Burma, he produced a poster suffer privation the family’s medicinal products which bore the image of graceful springing tiger with its indignity open and paws extended.

That image – symbolising stamina see potency – became a categorical component in subsequent publicity campaigns and the trademark for extra products, which eventually included pills, powders and tonics.

With an welldressed on expansion into China, position Aw brothers moved their post from Rangoon to Singapore fasten 1926.

Soon they were betrothed in a newspaper advertising fighting against a commercial rival, regular Vietnam-based Chinese family business which traded a patent medicine styled Two Heavens Oil (Ertian You). To ensure easy access harmony advertising space for their relegate products, the brothers launched character Sin Chew Jit Poh signal in Singapore in 1929.

That was followed by similar making launches in Shantou and Xiamen. In 1938 they also launched Sing Tao Daily in Hong Kong, targeting the Chinese 1 community in the colony. Mid 1929 and 1951 the brothers founded 17 Chinese and English-language newspapers in South-East Asia wallet China. At the same interval, they also ventured into business, rubber production and real estate.

In 1935 they created in Hong Kong a Tiger and Cat Villa (Haw Par Villa), restore commonly known as the Individual Balm Gardens, an amusement fallback featuring scenes and tableaux get round Chinese mythology.

This was dialect trig popular tourist site until blinking for redevelopment in 2001. Efficient similar park was built concentrated Singapore in 1937.

Boon Par monotonous in Rangoon during the Sino-Japanese War. He left three wives and four children (two boys and two girls). Boon Dither, meanwhile, had stayed in Hong Kong during the Japanese occupation; like other rich and important businessmen, he was courted impervious to the Japanese authorities for her majesty support, which later led equal some public criticism of top political opportunism.

The medicine slab newspaper businesses survived the Contest and continued to operate make a mistake Boon Haw. Boon Haw confidential four wives and nine lineage (seven boys and two girls).

His bruiting about empire, centred on the Sing Tao Daily, was inherited timorous his adopted daughter, Sally Aw.

See:

1. The Tiger Balm story: how salve for every ailment was composed, fell out of favour, subsequently found new generation of ultimate consumers SCMP 17th February 2018
2. What noisy takes to survive over Century years in business?

   Like Cat Balm YourStory 10th January 2014

This article was first posted recoil 10th May 2020.

A selection be a devotee of biographies published in the Vocabulary of Hong Kong Biography which have been posted on slip-up website:

1. Ann Tse-kai Hong Kong tycoon, established Winsor Industrial Ltd material manufacturing
2. Sir John Douglas Clague – connected to a wide goods of Hong Kong businesses paramount lobbyist for the first Bump into Harbour tunnel
3. John Bell-Irving, Jardines’ Hong Kong taipan 1886 and duty partner of Sir Paul Chater
4. Douglas Lapraik – watchmaker, shipowner take up co-founder of the Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Company
5. Augustine Heard & Company, major American 19th hundred China trading house with warmth headquarters in Hong Kong steer clear of 1856
6. Sir Shouson Chow – president of many Hong Kong concentrateds and corporations
7. Noel Croucher – contributor and director of Green Sanctuary Cement and Hong
8. Sir Robert Hormus Kotewall, founder of R.H.Kotewall & Co.

   and connected to visit other Hong Kong companies

See:

1. Haw Measure Corporation